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Cosmetic Blepharoplasty for the
Asian Eyelid





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More than thirty techniques have been described that involve placement of one or more permanent sutures into the eyelid from small incisions made on the back and/or front surfaces of the eyelid (while sometimes called "non-incisional," the designation is incorrect). The internal sutures essentially compress an indentation into place. The procedure was first described in the late 1890s.


Cross-Section of the
Asian Upper Eyelid


Skin
Subcutaneous Fat
Orbicularis Muscle
Sub-Brow Fat Pad
Orbital Septum
Orbital Fat
Levator Muscle Complex
Tarsal Plate
Sutures

(Upper eyelid anatomy is
discussed elsewhere.)

Simplified suture techniques are practiced widely in some Asian countries and by less experienced eyelid surgeons. In Japan, the technique remains popular, where the so-called "quick double eyelid surgery" (fifteen minutes) is used commonly. In Korea and the United States, most experienced surgeons favor the full incisional technique for a number of reasons.

 

One variation known as DST (double sutures with twisting, double stranded twist, or durable suture technique, all of which indicate the same operation) employs two sutures that are tied in three places and twisted around each other four or five times at the central tie.

While promoted as yielding a more stable or even permanent result, we have seen many patients who have undergone this operation elsewhere only to have their creases fade as early as one to eight months following surgery.

Essentially a "stock" operation, individual customization is limited. Typically, no tissue is removed, which imposes a major limitation in patients showing signs of skin aging. Even in the young, there is little ability to vary the crease shape and height.

The final crease is not dynamic (that is, it is not dependent upon eyelid opening) and is thus visible even when the eyes are closed.

One major objection is that since the suture technique does not allow for an orderly removal and realignment of internal eyelid tissues, the major anatomical impediments to true crease formation are not addressed.

The technique is non-physiologic with no ability to replicate the natural crease formation mechanism found in people born with a crease.

Despite statements to the contrary, unpredictable duration presents a major flaw . . .

 


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Pros and Cons of the "Non-Incisional" Suture Method

Incisional Technique




Double Eyelid Surgery Options

Surgical Options for Upper Eyelid Crease Formation
Incisional Method | eyelid plastic surgery preview Suture Method
Pros & Cons of Incisional Double Eyelid Surgery (Premium only; no preview)
Pros & Cons of the Suture Method (Premium only; no preview)

Patient Options
Preoperative Preferences
| Age Restrictions
Best Height and Shape for the Asian Crease (Premium only; no preview)



Double Eyelid Surgery Photos

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Closeup Views 12
Two Eye Views 12

Primary Surgery Photographed Step-by-Step
eyelid plastic surgery preview Asian Double Eyelid Surgery | eyelid plastic surgery preview Epicanthoplasty

Videos
New Ideas Regarding Crease Formation (Premium Edition only; no preview)
Video Morphs and Slideshows



Healing After Double Eyelid Surgery

Experiencing Asian Eyelid Surgery | Care After Surgery
Recovery | eyelid plastic surgery preview The Upper Eyelid Scar

Photos During Recovery
eyelid plastic surgery preview Healing in Stages 1234
eyelid plastic surgery preview Scar Maturation

Videos
Healing After Double Eyelid Surgery (Premium Edition only; no preview)
The First Eight Weeks After Surgery




Fat Loss and Multiple Folds in the Asian Upper Lid

Basics
Premature Hollowing in the Asian Upper Eyelid
Surgical Fat Loss After Double Eyelid Surgery
eyelid plastic surgery preview Treatment Options for Asian Upper Hollowness

Photos
eyelid plastic surgery preview Before-and-After Photos of Asian Upper Fat Grafting

Video
Fat Preservation in Double Eyelid Surgery (Premium Edition only; no preview)



Other Challenges in Asian Eyelid Surgery

Drooping Upper Eyelid
eyelid plastic surgery preview Ptosis Correction - Basics | eyelid plastic surgery preview Ptosis Correction - Advanced

Lower Eyelid Fullness
eyelid plastic surgery previewAsian Lower Blepharoplasty


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